X-Ray Crystallography

From UO Physics Demonstration Catalog

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Crystallography4.png

Description:

Look at a diffraction pattern through a lens to reveal a new pattern!

Location:

  • X-Ray Crystallography Kit (L-3)
  • Lens Holder (found in wooden Laser Optics Kit box; M3)
  • Lens Holder Stand (Dr. 104)
  • Green laser
  • 2 lab jacks

Setup: Use the lens holder from the Laser Optics Kit to hold one of the x-ray crystallography slides. There are a lot of different patterns available – L is for Escher Lizard, H for horse, and a few others. Shining the laser through the pattern uninterrupted creates an indiscernible dot pattern like this:

Crystallography2.png Crystallography1.png

But, when you shine the laser through the lens included in the x-ray crystallography kit first, the pattern is revealed:

Crystallography5.png Crystallography3.png

Try it with different patterns and different spacing to improve the focus.